Ishara Puppet Theatre from India, widely
regarded as the country's leading modern puppet theater, will perform
the American debut of a new work, "Transposition," a visual
performance piece, September 16 to 19 as part of the La MaMa Puppet Series
Festival. The work, directed by Dadi Pudumjee, is based on an Indian story
from the Vetalpanchvinasati as interpreted by Rashna Imhasly Gandhy through
her book, "The Psychology of Love." The show has three large
puppet figures with dancers playing three human counterparts and employs
a dramatic musical score and digital projections.
With the La MaMa Puppet Series Festival, the formative East Village
theater once again takes its place as a leading US entry point for artists
from around the world, and where the international influence on New York
artists is most on display. This festival features US premieres of multicultural
works from India, Poland, Bali, Japan and the Czech Republic in addition
to two that, while crafted in New York, are brimming with international
art forms. One production is a significant revival: the series culminates
October 7 to 10 with "Motel," the puppet play of "America
Hurrah," Jean-Claude van Itallie's trilogy, which was originally
presented by La MaMa in 1965 and is now widely regarded as the watershed
Off-Broadway play of the Sixties. The festival is supported by The Henson
International Festival of Puppet Theater and utilizes all three of La
MaMa's performance theaters.
"Transposition" is a new interpretation of Thomas Mann's "Transposed
Heads," which was itself inspired by the Sanscrit tales from the
"Vetalpanchabinasati." The Ishara Puppet Theater draws on the
work of Rashna Imhasly Gandhy through her book, "The Psychology of
Love," which uses myth and personal experience to direct the reader
towards understanding love.
The play deals with illusions of love and life and the issue of universal
peace. It tells the story of Nanda and Shridhaman, young male friends
who embody opposite qualities. Nanda is hearty and strong, a sensual,
physically active man; Shridhaman is quieter and more thoughtful. Traveling
together one day, they come across Sita, a beautiful young woman bathing
unawares. Nanda looks on with earthly delight, while Shridhaman grows
increasingly uncomfortable. This paves the way for an exploration of human
sensibility, of passions verses intellect. Shridhaman quickly falls in
love with Sita, and they later marry. However, Sita loves Nanda. The lives
of the three protagonists begin to unravel into the fantastical. The mythical
figures Kama Dev (the god of love) and Kali (god of creation and destruction)
appear to direct the lives of the couple and their friend. As the conflict
between the heart and the mind heightens into envy, rupture seems inevitable.
As their heads are swapped back and forth, each man learns to see through
his opposite's eyes. Ultimately, it becomes difficult to tell the two
friends apart.
Ishara Puppet Theater is now recognized as India's premier creative
puppet company. Dadi Pudumjee has been lauded for his subtle political
satire and the freshness of his approach. He has worked with several styles
of puppetry, collaborated with noted dancer Astad Deboo, and encouraged
new puppeteers through his education programs. Apart from being the recipient
of several awards, he was vice president of UNIMA (Union International
de la Marionette) from 1992 to June, 2004. Ishara Puppet Theater has toured
widely within India, as well as in Europe, America and the Far East. The
company has worked on television productions and topical satire in India,
and provided shows for the Godrej Centenary Pavillion Trade Fair, along
with the televised Inauguration of the Khajuraho Millenium Celebrations
in 1999, watched by an estimated 35 million.
Dadi Pudumjee has been described as "a strikingly individual designer
of puppets and masks" by Design Digest. The Pioneer praised his recent
production, "Images of Truth" (on the ideology of Mahatma Ghandi),
for its "simple but rigorous 'thinking through' of the aesthetics
of representation," and for applying "a welcome freshness into
a subject by the dutiful clichés that years of obeisance have generated."
As an Indian puppeteer, Pudumjee follows the tradition of a modern day
'kathputliwala' - literally a puppet master - a traveling performer whose
origins date back to the Mughal courts, and who still commands widespread
popularity today. "Transposition" will incorporate some Japanese
puppetry techniques alongside modern and traditional Indian methods.
The show will take the form of a nonverbal piece, punctuated by dance
and movement. Although drawn from Sanskrit tales, the few poems recited
during the show will be in English. The production will feature original
music by the talented young composer Sawan Dutta, who uses various musical
traditions from the East, from specific melodies to Sanskrit chanting,
vocals and percussion. Dadi Pudumjee's set design depends on an innovative
use of stretched fabric and geometric shapes, engineered to accommodate
a projection scheme made by Vishal Dar, a graduate of the Design school
at UCLA.
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